Search results for "Bent crystals"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

The experimental setup of the Interaction in Crystals for Emission of RADiation collaboration at Mainzer Mikrotron: Design, commissioning, and tests

2015

Silicon/germanium flat/bent crystals are thin devices able to efficiently deflect charged particle GeV-energy beams up to a few hundreds of μrad; moreover, high intensity photons can be efficiently produced in the so-called Multi-Volume Reflection (MVR) and Multiple Volume Reflections in One Crystal (MVROC) conditions. In the last years, the research interest in this field has moved to the dynamic studies of light negative leptons in the low energy range: the possibility to deflect negative particles and to produce high intensity γ sources via the coherent interactions with crystals in the sub-GeV energy range has been proved by the ICE-RAD (Interaction in Crystals for Emission of RADiation…

PhotonPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsCrystals characterizationsBENT CRYSTALSCoherent interaction; Crystals characterizations; High intensity gamma sources;ScintillatorCoherent interactionVOLUME REFLECTION; CHARGED-PARTICLES; BENT CRYSTALS; SILICON; MICROTRONNOOpticsSILICONInstrumentationPhysicsRange (particle radiation)High intensity gamma sourcesbusiness.industryVOLUME REFLECTIONCharged particleCHARGED-PARTICLESBeamlineGoniometerMICROTRONScintillation counterPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsProfilometerbusiness
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Steering of a Sub-GeV electron beam through planar channeling enhanced by rechanneling

2014

We report the observation of efficient steering of a 855 MeV electron beam at MAMI (MAinzer MIkrotron) facilities by means of planar channeling and volume reflection in a bent silicon crystal. A $30.5\text{ }\text{ }\ensuremath{\mu}\mathrm{m}$ thick plate of (211) oriented Si was bent to cause quasimosaic deformation of the (111) crystallographic planes, which were used for coherent interaction with the electron beam. The experimental results are analogous to those recorded some years ago at energy higher than 100 GeV, which is the only comparable study to date. Monte Carlo simulations demonstrated that rechanneling plays a considerable role in a particle's dynamics and hinders the spoiling…

electron beamEnergy rangesPlanar channelingBent molecular geometryGeneral Physics and AstronomyExtractionCrystallographic planeElectronX-ray sourcesCoherent interactionchanneling; electron beam; beam steerigbeam steerigMonocrystalline siliconPlanarNegative particlesA-particlesVolume reflectionCollimationPhysicsRange (particle radiation)Silicon crystalchannelingNegative particles; Bent crystals; Volume reflection; Deflection; Extraction; Collimation; A-particles; Coherent interaction; Crystallographic plane; Energy ranges; Planar channeling; Silicon crystal; X-ray sourcesReflection (mathematics)Cathode rayPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsAtomic physicsDeflectionBent crystalsEnergy (signal processing)
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Progress towards the first measurement of charm baryon dipole moments

2021

Electromagnetic dipole moments of short-lived particles are sensitive to physics within and beyond the Standard Model of particle physics but have not been accessible experimentally to date. To perform such measurements it has been proposed to exploit the spin precession of channeled particles in bent crystals at the LHC. Progress that enables the first measurement of charm baryon dipole moments is reported. In particular, the design and characterization on beam of silicon and germanium bent crystal prototypes, the optimization of the experimental setup, and advanced analysis techniques are discussed. Sensitivity studies show that first measurements of $\Lambda_c^+$ and $\Xi_c^+$ baryon dip…

Particle physicsmagnetic momentPhysics beyond the Standard ModelBent molecular geometryFOS: Physical scienceselectric dipole moment01 natural sciencescystal channelingNOHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)precession0103 physical sciencesCharm (quantum number)Sensitivity (control systems)010306 general physicsSpin (physics)particlesPhysicspolarizationLarge Hadron Colliderprotons010308 nuclear & particles physicscoherent interactionsBaryonHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyDipoleBent crystals; cystal channeling; electric dipole moment; baryonsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentmagnetic moment bent crystals coherent interactions particles precession protons polarizationBent crystalsbaryons
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